Transforming Patient Care with RPA in Healthcare Software
Robotic Process Automation (RPA) is the process by which bots are used to automate routine tasks that a human would normally do. In the healthcare space, RPA can be hugely beneficial: streamlining administrative processes, improving efficiency, reducing inaccuracy, and freeing up staff to focus on more important tasks.
Ultimately, RPA leads to enhanced quality of patient care and operational performance as humans are free to spend more time with patients and take more care with their records.
The Problem: Manual Processes Stall Healthcare Operations
We call it “human error” for a reason. And there’s nothing wrong with human error, it’s an unavoidable part of human life. Unfortunately, it can negatively impact healthcare workflows and patient care, sometimes resulting in disastrous outcomes.
Patient registration, insurance verification, claims processing, and data reconciliation are all areas where operational inefficiencies or mistakes can lead to catastrophe. Key areas affected by human error in healthcare operations include:
- Prescription mistakes
- Drug interaction issues
- Diagnostic errors
- Data entry and documentation errors
- Communication breakdowns
- Patient identification issues
- Admin mistakes
What an RPA Solution Looks Like in a Healthcare Setting
Deploying RPA to handle some of the more repetitive or routine tasks that humans sometimes make mistakes can improve patient outcomes for very little overhead. Automating administrative tasks like billing, insurance claims, appointment scheduling, etc can help healthcare providers to save a lot of time and cost, thereby, mainly focusing on patient care.
Key Processes That Can Be Automated Using RPA
Let’s look at some of the more common use cases for RPA in healthcare.
- Patient Registration and Intake: Automating intake procedures can be done in-person and by collecting email correspondence, phone records, online forms, and other sources. This greatly increases the efficiency and accuracy with which patients are admitted.
- Appointment Scheduling: Scheduling appointments and reminders for patients is critical to maintaining adherence to care plans. It also reduces no-show rates, ultimately saving patients and clinics money.
- Claims Processing: The entire claims process can be automated by extracting relevant information from patient records, entering it into billing systems, and submitting claims to insurance companies. This not only reduces human error in medical coding, but also accelerates billing cycles, minimizes claim rejections, and ensures accurate reimbursements.
- Lab and Test Result Management: Bots can automatically collect and sort lab results from various sources (e.g., lab systems, physician offices.) They also update patient records and alert providers when results are available or when anomalies are found. This means faster results, reduced manual effort, and quicker response times.
- Medication Inventory and Administration: Tracking patient medication is a complex and delicate task and keeping clinics well-stocked is important. Improving supply-chain management and accuracy of dispensation are ways in which robotic process automatio can greatly improve this aspect of the healthcare system.
- Record Management: The most obvious and common use cases for RPA in healthcare are record and patient data management. Bots can retrieve and automatically organize patient records, lab results, medical imaging reports, or discharge summaries.
These are just a handful of the ways that RPA can improve patient outcomes and healthcare employee workflows. It can also be used in HR and payroll management, Revenue Cycle Management (RCM), regulatory compliance monitoring, and many other areas.
- Building Cyber Resilience Through Technology Integration: RPA is useful in patient or employee-centered applications and can bolster a system’s cybersecurity. Software can automate security monitoring and threat detection, improve compliance with security standards, automatically back up and recover data, and automate patching of bugs and system crashes.
Automatic deployment and monitoring are considered a standard part of the software product development lifecycle. However, many healthcare organizations still rely on outdated legacy systems that don’t adhere to these standards, leaving them vulnerable to attacks by bad actors.
Knowing the right software solutions to integrate into a custom healthcare software solution can be tricky. Working with the right partner is important to ensure regulatory compliance and technical robustness.
What are the Broader Implications of Healthcare RPA Integration?
Beyond the immediate benefits to patients and employees, healthcare RPA integration can move the entire healthcare industry forward in three key areas.
Scalability
RPA allows an organization to scale without increasing the workforce. Patient volumes and operational demands are growing every day—scaling to meet these demands without RPA may not be logistically feasible for some institutions.
Compliance Support
Keeping up with the rapidly changing landscape of health regulations, privacy regulations, and regulations relating to AI and consumer data is challenging. RPA ensures adherence to regulatory requirements like GDPR and HIPAA by removing the risk of human error. This leads to fewer compliance breaches and helps avoid costly penalties.
Data-Driven Decision Making
RPA can automate the process of collecting and analyzing data from a wide range of sources. This allows for real-time insights into patient health and leads to better decision-making. When combined with generative AI, the possibilities for enhanced decision-making through data explode.
Turning Inefficiency into Opportunity
Robotic Process Automation offers benefits that extend far beyond just streamlining admin. It enables healthcare organizations to scale efficiently and cut costs, while simultaneously enhancing patient care and improving employees’ work experiences.
RPA will no doubt play a critical role in creating more efficient and responsive healthcare in the coming decades.